About this Belonging
Photo Gallery: Image 1 of 4
Close up of Phillis Wheatley's signature.
Title page of Phillis Wheatley's "Poems," with her signature.
Frontispiece of Phillis Wheatley's "Poems on Various Subjects," with her portrait on the left.
Weathered spine of Phillis Wheatley's "Poems."
Details About this Belonging
Writer: Phillis WheatleyLocation: Morristown, New Jersey
Date: 1773
Medium: Paper, Ink
Size: 7.5 in x 5.46 in x .8 in with 124 pages
Contributor: Morristown National Historical Park
The rare signed first edition of Phillis Wheatley’s book of poems (1773) is from the Lloyd W. Smith collection at Morristown National Historical Park. Wheatley had been stolen from her home in West Africa, forced into slavery, and brought to Boston. Here in Boston, she quickly mastered many subjects and began to write poetry. The publication of her poems brought Wheatley great fame in the colonies and abroad, resulting in her eventual emancipation. However, even once freed, Wheatley struggled for the remainder of her life to survive. What can we learn from Phillis Wheatley’s story of struggle and the intersectional struggle women still face today? What do we make of the complicated relationship between Phillis Wheatley’s education and her continued bondage and exploitation?